₹5 lakh Business Loan EMI for 3 Years
A ₹5 lakh business loan over 3 years at 15% interest (typical for unsecured MSME loans) produces a monthly EMI of roughly ₹17,333. Business loan interest is fully tax-deductible under Section 37, reducing your effective post-tax cost to about 10–11%. For collateral-backed loans (LAP), you could secure rates as low as 10–12% — a significant saving over 3 years.
Rate Comparison for ₹5 lakh / 3 Years
| Rate | Monthly EMI | Total Interest | Total Payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8% | ₹15,668 | ₹64,055 | ₹5,64,055 |
| 10% | ₹16,134 | ₹80,809 | ₹5,80,809 |
| 12% | ₹16,607 | ₹97,858 | ₹5,97,858 |
| 15% | ₹17,333 | ₹1,23,976 | ₹6,23,976 |
About This Scenario
A ₹5 lakh business loan over 3 years at 15% interest (typical for unsecured MSME loans) produces a monthly EMI of roughly ₹17,333. Business loan interest is fully tax-deductible under Section 37, reducing your effective post-tax cost to about 10–11%. For collateral-backed loans (LAP), you could secure rates as low as 10–12% — a significant saving over 3 years.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maturity of ₹5 lakh monthly RD for 3 years?
At 7% quarterly-compounded, a ₹5 lakh monthly RD for 3 years matures at ₹17,333. Of this, ₹1.2 lakh is interest earned.
Is RD interest taxable?
Yes. Treated exactly like FD interest — taxable under 'Income from Other Sources' at your slab rate. TDS applies if annual interest from the bank exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens).
RD vs SIP — which is better?
RD gives guaranteed but lower returns (6–7.5%) with sovereign-level safety. SIP in equity mutual funds targets 11–14% historically with market risk. For 5+ year horizons, SIP typically creates 2–3x more wealth.
Can I skip an RD instalment?
Most banks allow 2–4 missed instalments without penalty, but later missed instalments can lead to account closure. Set up auto-debit to avoid the issue.